My NET is different than yours

My NET is different than yours

When you manage a large support group, you see a lot of posts.  Many of them highlight a lack of knowledge about the heterogeneity of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.  The issue is not always with those answering the question but often it is the person asking the question.  Sometimes intervention is needed to focus responses. So, what are the key issues?   Read on..... If you read any authoritative source on this cancer, it will normally begin with “Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NENs) are heterogeneous tumours ………….”  “Heterogeneous” means consisting of dissimilar parts or elements, essentially meaning “mixed” or “diverse,” but I used the term…
Neuroendocrine Cancer and Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT) – the Digested Version (Nutrition Series Article 5)

Neuroendocrine Cancer and Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT) – the Digested Version (Nutrition Series Article 5)

After years of avoiding pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) since a 2010 diagnosis, I finally asked for some on a trial basis at the end of 2017.  To be honest, for some time, I thought they were really only needed in the NET world for those with pancreatic issues (pNETs).  I've always known I've had some digestive issues related to malabsorption. However, I'm wasn't losing weight - this has been stable for some years (but see below).  Plus, my key vitamin levels (B12 and D) were in range.  However, I had been struggling with a lot of bloating issues, thus…
Neuroendocrine Neoplasms:  A riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma

Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma

The riddle.For many years, I've been reading and blogging about Neuroendocrine Neoplasms, NENs for short.  NEN is a relatively new term which came after my diagnosis.  Nomenclature is still evolving and there is always something to learn. It's also true to say the term 'Neuroendocrine Neoplasms' is the same as saying 'Neuroendocrine Cancer'. These neoplasms are cancers that begin in specialised cells called 'neuroendocrine cells'. Neuroendocrine cells have traits similar to those of nerve cells and hormone-producing cells, particularly the latter.  In face one NET specialist said "While the name “neuroendocrine” implies that these tumors involve both nerve cells and…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: Nodes, Nodules, Lesions (and false alarms!)

Neuroendocrine Cancer: Nodes, Nodules, Lesions (and false alarms!)

A fairly common disposition of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms is a primary with associated local/regional secondary's (e.g. lymph nodes), and often with liver metastases. Technically speaking, the liver is distant. However, many metastatic patients appear to have additional and odd appearances in even more distant places, including (but not limited to) the extremities and the head & neck. Certain things are known about the behaviour of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NENs) (a term for Neuroendocrine Tumours and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma) and specialists will be analysing many factors when working out the type of NEN and how it might behave. This is useful in cases of…
The NETest® – a Chromogranin A replacement and more?

The NETest® – a Chromogranin A replacement and more?

Update 8th Dec 2025. Hot off the press.  New York State Department of Health Grants Approval of Wren Laboratories’ NETest® 2.0 for Clinical Use Clinically Validated Performance In validation across 3,042 NET patients and 1,084 controls/other cancers, NETest 2.0 demonstrated: Sensitivity: 93% • Specificity: 85% • Positive predictive value: 95% • Negative predictive value: 82% • Overall accuracy: 91% These results support broad clinical utility, including: Accurate detection across all NET grades and stages • Identification of minimal residual disease, recurrence, and progression • Monitoring and prediction of therapeutic response, including 177Lu-PRRT • Prognostic value for progression-free and overall survival • Detection of neuroendocrine differentiation in select epithelial tumors Click here to…
Don’t believe the hype – Neuroendocrine Cancer Myths debunked

Don’t believe the hype – Neuroendocrine Cancer Myths debunked

Edited and refreshed 17th November 2024 OPINION  There's a lot of inaccurate and out-of-date information out there. Some are just a lack of understanding, and some are caused by out-of-date websites. Often the problem is a result of patient forum myth spreading exacerbated by poor moderation in the groups concerned. Some can only be described as propaganda. Some of it even comes from uninformed doctors and bizarrely and disappointingly from NET advocate organisations. All the graphics below contain links to relevant blog posts. Myth 1: All Neuroendocrine Neoplasms will metastasise Simply untrue.  They are a heterogeneous group of tumours.  Read…
Surgery for Neuroendocrine Neoplasms – to cut or not to cut?

Surgery for Neuroendocrine Neoplasms – to cut or not to cut?

Surgery can sometimes be a tough call (......to cut or not to cut?) I see a lot of patients asking very specific surgical questions in my group (and also direct messages to me).  Some ask outright "should I get surgery" and that is a very difficult question for anyone to ask, and should be something directed at their own doctors.  If they lack trust in their doctors, they should seek a second opinion. All I can do, along with others in my private patient group, is to let these people know about our own experiences. 'To cut or not to…
Ronny Allan – Every picture tells a story

Ronny Allan – Every picture tells a story

I always try to use graphics for a number of pictures, I admit mainly to catch people's attention but also because sometimes a picture on its own tells a story or at least provides a great introduction to one. If the picture catches your eye, clicking on will take you to the text.  This post will auto update as new blogs are published. thanks for reading and sharing! Scroll, point, click, read, share! Disclaimer I am not a doctor or any form of medical professional, practitioner or counsellor. None of the information on my website, or linked to my website(s),…
Somatostatin Analogues for Neuroendocrine Cancer:  Lanreotide and Octreotide

Somatostatin Analogues for Neuroendocrine Cancer: Lanreotide and Octreotide

Updated and reviewed 15th January 2025. Somatostatin Analogues are the 'workhorse' treatments for those living with NETs, particularly where certain syndromes are involved.  So not just for classic NETs with Carcinoid Syndrome but also for treating the hormone overscretions caused by insulinoma, gastrinoma, glucagonoma and VIPoma (all types of pNETs) and others. They are most effective if the NETs express somatostatin receptors.  They also have an anti-tumour effect but more of a slowing down of growth rather than a killing or reduction of tumour size - but there are always outliers where such effects are displayed.Somatostatin is actually a naturally occurring hormone produced by the…
Neuroendocrine Cancer Surgery – Small Intestine NET, my own experience (part 2)

Neuroendocrine Cancer Surgery – Small Intestine NET, my own experience (part 2)

The surgery on 9 Nov 2010 had lasted 9 hours but according to my surgeon Mr Neil Pearce (on the left on the picture below), I tolerated it well.  My first week was quite tough and I outlined how this went in my blog 'patient experience' part 1.  If you've not read it yet, please click on this link before reading any further.By this stage of my stay, I'm now minus most of the temporary tubes attached to my body, a good sign of recovery. The one which seemed to offer me the greatest freedom when removed was the urine catheter.…
Happy Thanksgiving

Happy Thanksgiving

I have been posting this every year on last Thursday in November and I kept forgetting that other countries other than USA (and Territories of the United States) also do Thanksgiving but mostly on different dates. This includes (but is probably not limited to): Canada, Brazil, Grenada, Liberia, Saint Lucia, Leiden (Netherlands), Norfolk Island (Australia).   I hope you all had/have a great Thanksgiving Day! Turkey and Sleep Now ........ I hate to stereotype but I guess a lot of you might be eating turkey on Thanksgiving Day?  No Thanksgiving is complete without a turkey at the table (... so I'm told!). …
The Invisible NET Patient Population 

The Invisible NET Patient Population 

First published August 2017 but updated several times UPDATED TO INCUDE PUBLISHED US FIGURES IN 2025 OPINION I found some of the quotes from the recent NET SEER Database study (Dasari et al) very interesting.  The National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program is a comprehensive source of population-based information initiated in 1973 that is updated annually. Although the study is US-based, it represents the largest study of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NENs) ever recorded and is therefore a good guide to what might be found beyond USA. Almost 7 times the rate recorded in the 1970s. If you…
Carcinoid – What’s in a name?

Carcinoid – What’s in a name?

A quick primer on the word 'CARCINOID'.  It originates from the term 'Carcinoma-like'.  'CARCIN' is a truncation of Carcinoma (by definition cancerous or malignant tumour). 'OID' is a suffix meaning 'resembling' or 'like'.  This infers that Carcinoid cannot be a truly malignant tumour - thus the confusion. The most worrying connotation of the use of the word ‘Carcinoid’ is the belief that they all have benign clinical and biological behaviour.  That is dangerous thinking which could end up killing people. There is now widespread use of the term Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs) and this is based on the latest classification scheme pushed…
Targeted Alpha-emitter Therapy (TAT) – the wave of the future in nuclear oncology/PRRT?

Targeted Alpha-emitter Therapy (TAT) – the wave of the future in nuclear oncology/PRRT?

What is Targeted Alpha-emitter Therapy? Regular PRRT which is authorised for use now, i.e. Lutathera/Lu177 is a beta therapy.  Targeted Alpha Therapy is based on the coupling of alpha particle emitting radioisotopes to tumour selective carrier molecules, such as monoclonal antibodies or peptides. These molecules have the ability to selectively target tumour cells even if they are spread throughout the body. They recognize the targeted cancer cells through antigens that are expressed on the cell surface and can bind selectively to these cells, similar a key fitting into a lock. In targeted alpha therapy these carrier molecules serve as vehicles…
5 things you should never say to someone diagnosed with a Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET)

5 things you should never say to someone diagnosed with a Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET)

Sometimes people are nervous when speaking to someone diagnosed with cancer. They are embarrased, they don't understand the specific cancer, they don't understand the prognostics and are scared to ask more. News outlets and social media don't really help them get to grips with these situations, everyone is receiving chemotherapy and will therefore lose their hair and everyone is going to die right?   Wrong, the cancer story is changing.  Sure, many people do die of cancer, and that's heartbreakingly sad.  But today, many cancers are now treatable, many people survive, some even living with cancer like they would with a…
Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET) – don’t let it be a Crisis

Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET) – don’t let it be a Crisis

Update November 2025. This new document from the same surgeon and NET team below has further justified why they now adopt a totally different approach to nearly everyone else and they can back it up with evidence. This followed the updated blog below "Do we need a new model for carcinoid crisis in NETs?".  It looks like they have deployed this 'new model' given their statement "Based on our research, at Oregon Health & Science University, we have entirely stopped using octreotide during operations, relying instead on vasopressors and treatment directed at managing distributive shock".   Worth a read. Intraoperative Carcinoid…
Weight – the NET Effect

Weight – the NET Effect

Foreword After my first surgery in November 2010, I came out at the lightest weight I had been for many many years (10st 7lbs (147lbs)). 6-7 weeks later I went back to work and people privately commented that I shouldn't be at work, I looked too frail and ill. Perhaps it was because my suit no longer fitted me properly! That was an expensive year because I had to buy new suits, a requirement of my employment. Fast forward 4 years, I had to buy some more suits as my weight was going back on. Fast forward 14 years and…
Serotonin – it’s a no-brainer!

Serotonin – it’s a no-brainer!

This post is based on my own research from authoritative sites, it is my interpretation. There is constant discussion about the effects of serotonin-producing tumours and issues of depression, anxiety, and 'rage'. However, it's a really complex issue for laypeople and I have no intention of trying to resolve it in this article. However, it's clear to me from listening and reading these discussions in patient forums for many years, that most of the discussion appears to be based on years of unsubstantiated and unmoderated debate inside patient forums without professional input.  This is not an attempt to bash patient…
Telotristat Ethyl (XERMELO) – an oral treatment for Carcinoid Syndrome Diarrhea not adequately controlled by Somatostatin Analogues

Telotristat Ethyl (XERMELO) – an oral treatment for Carcinoid Syndrome Diarrhea not adequately controlled by Somatostatin Analogues

Republished and reformatted and reviewed 1st September 2024.  Original published 31st March 2016.  What is Telotristat Ethyl?Telotristat Ethyl is a significant introduction to the treatment of Carcinoid Syndrome diarrhea. It's the first addition to the standard of care in more than 16 years and the first time an oral syndrome treatment has been developed.  The drug was previously known as Telotristat Etiprate but was changed to Ethyl in Oct 2016. 'Etiprate' was previously a truncation of 'ethyl hippurate'.  The brand name is XERMELO® Who is the drug for?The drug may be of benefit to those whose carcinoid syndrome diarrhea is not adequately controlled by somatostatin analogues…
The 5 E’s (of Carcinoid Syndrome)

The 5 E’s (of Carcinoid Syndrome)

The 5 Es was a good idea but the boundary was never properly defined.  I don't believe it applies to all NETs and I don't believe it is confined to carcinoid syndrome Original Post Since my diagnosis, I seem to have been in a perpetual learning phase! What not to do, what not to eat, what not to read! However, early on in my experience, I came across a list of 'E' words (5 of them) which is a handy reminder for Carcinoid Syndrome patients, particularly those whose symptoms are not under control. When I say "carcinoid syndrome" in this article,…
Small Intestine Neuroendocrine Tumours (SI NETs): To cut or not to cut?

Small Intestine Neuroendocrine Tumours (SI NETs): To cut or not to cut?

Updated 25th August 2024 to add data on scenarios of liver and peritoneal metastases, plus a review of the Influence of Lymphatic, Microvascular and Perineural Invasion on Oncological Outcome in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Small Intestine.  It also incudes links to the European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2024 guidance paper for the management of well-differentiated small intestine neuroendocrine tumoursSmall Intestine Neuroendocrine Tumours (SI NET) are one of the most common types of Neuroendocrine Cancer, and also one of the most challenging to diagnose and then treat. Patients can have a very good outlook even when presenting with metastatic disease. …
Neuroendocrine Cancer – I didn’t hear it coming

Neuroendocrine Cancer – I didn’t hear it coming

A Neuroendocrine Cancer awareness post by Ronny Allan.  The sooner any cancer can be correctly diagnosed, the better chances of a curative scenario for the person concerned.  However, some cancers are in the 'difficult to diagnose' category. Certain types of Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs) are in this difficult to diagnose category due to the vague symptoms which may be mistaken for other diseases and routine illnesses.  However, in many cases which don't seem to make the statistics, it can be incredibly quiet leading to incidental diagnosis including at an advanced stage. It's SNEAKY! Every year the advocacy organisations push out skewed…
Neuroendocrine Cancer is not a ‘type’ of another Cancer ….. PERIOD!

Neuroendocrine Cancer is not a ‘type’ of another Cancer ….. PERIOD!

I first published this blog post after the dust settled on the media coverage of the death and funeral of Neuroendocrine Cancer patient Aretha Franklin.  I was saddened by the death of this icon of the music industry but more determined to speak out about the need for our community to review the strategy for how we explain the nomenclature of Neuroendocrine Cancer to outsiders including the media, and incredibly, including doctors. About 95% of the articles I read about Aretha Franklin stated she had Pancreatic Cancer. Only a few quoted her physician who clumsily said "Pancreatic Cancer of the…
Poker Face or Cancer Card?

Poker Face or Cancer Card?

Before I was diagnosed, I had my share of illnesses. Fortunately, many of them were the routine stuff that most people tend to get from time to time, and most did not stop me from getting on with whatever I needed to do. I served in the military from age 16 until 45 – a long time! On only two occasions during that 29-year period, did I involuntary visit a hospital: aged 16 having been knocked out at boxing (you should have seen the other guy!) and aged 39 after falling off a vehicle (in my defense it was really…
Road ahead closed – Bowel Obstructions

Road ahead closed – Bowel Obstructions

OK - we've gone through diagnosis; we've gone through treatment and now we need to live with the consequences of cancer and its treatment.  Not a day goes by when I don't feel some twinge or some minor pain, and I think 'what was that?'.  Fortunately, many things can just be day-to-day niggles or in my case, the perils of getting older! The natural tendency is to think your cancer is causing these things.... easy to say, but very often not easy to prove.  However, for Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET) patients who have had surgery, anything that seems like a bowel…
“What are you doing this afternoon”

“What are you doing this afternoon”

On 8th July 2010, I was sat in front of a secondary care consultant. I asked specifically for this consultant for two reasons, firstly, he carried out a colonoscopy some 20 months previously which turned out to be negative. Secondly, my GP had referred me to the iron deficiency anaemia clinic, and they wanted to do ….. a colonoscopy.  I changed that plan because this "non-issue" was dragging on; quite frankly I wanted it to be resolved quickly, and I wanted it to be resolved in my favour - after all, in my head, I wasn't actually ill..... two months…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: No one gets it until they get it!

Neuroendocrine Cancer: No one gets it until they get it!

Over the years of my advocating, I've tried to explain Neuroendocrine Cancer to many people outside the community.  Some 'get it' but many don't.  Most understand 'Cancer', but they have real difficulty understanding 'Neuroendocrine'.  Despite how hard I try, I can see that some of them just don't get it!  I told someone I had a primary in the small intestine once, they said "oh you have bowel cancer then?" - NO! One of the challenges of explaining Neuroendocrine Cancer is the sheer complexity and spectrum of types. It's a heterogeneous group of cancers ranging from some quite indolent versions…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: Those who know, know!

Neuroendocrine Cancer: Those who know, know!

Over the years of my advocating, I've tried to explain Neuroendocrine Cancer to many people outside the community.  Some 'get it' but many don't.  Most understand 'Cancer', but they have real difficulty understanding 'Neuroendocrine'.  Despite how hard I try, I can see that some of them just don't get it!  I told someone I had a primary in the small intestine once, they said "oh you have bowel cancer then?" - NO! One of the challenges of explaining Neuroendocrine Cancer is the sheer complexity and spectrum of types. It's a heterogeneous grouping of cancers ranging from some quite indolent versions…
Somatostatin Receptors

Somatostatin Receptors

Don't understand Somatostatin Receptors? Join the club! I got my head around the term 'Somatostatin' and 'Somatostatin Analogues' some time ago but the term 'Somatostatin Receptor' (SSTR) is still a bit of a mystery. SSTRs do come up in conversation quite often and I'm fed up of nodding sagely hoping it will eventually become clear! On analysis it looks like a technical subject - and therefore a challenge. I've taken a logical approach working from 'Somatostatin' to 'Somatostatin Analogue' before commencing on the 'receptor' bit. It is intentionally brief and (hopefully) simplistic! Somatostatin It's important to understand this hormone and…
Let’s talk about living with NETs

Let’s talk about living with NETs

Snoopy has a point Opinion. There's a frequently asked question on certain forums along the lines of "how will I die of my Neuroendocrine Cancer?". I also see it occasionally in a list of internet search terms that led to a hit on my blog site (I don't know who searched, just that this search term led to my site being viewed). I just hope they found this post! Personally, I find it slightly unsettling, although I can understand why certain people might ask. I accept it as a question, but I believe there are times and places for it…
Dear Doctors – There’s no such thing as a ‘good’ cancer!

Dear Doctors – There’s no such thing as a ‘good’ cancer!

At a follow-up meeting during my diagnostic phase in July 2010, the specialist who was investigating my pre-diagnosis secondary care appointment, was clearly suspicious that I had cancer. As the results of my liver biopsy were not yet in, he was not in a position to declare his findings.  However, following my revelation about flushing during this meeting, he immediately guessed the biopsy would confirm Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET).  I can't remember much of the conversation but I vividly remember him indicating that of all the cancer issues out there to get, this was one of the better ones. He was using a meter analogy…
The Syndromes of Neuroendocrine Cancer – Early Signs of a Late Diagnosis

The Syndromes of Neuroendocrine Cancer – Early Signs of a Late Diagnosis

There are some curious things about Neuroendocrine Cancer (NETs elsewhere in the text on the basis that a hormonal syndrome is extremely rare in Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (NEC)).  One of them is that it can very often exhibit one or more vague symptoms collectively known as a 'syndrome'.  Syndrome is an apt word to describe these complications as the most general meaning in medical terms is a group of symptoms that together are characteristic of a specific disorder or disease".  Having a syndrome can often be the difference between having a 'functional' condition or a non-functional' condition. This frequently makes NET …
I bet my flush beats yours?

I bet my flush beats yours?

Background Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs) can sometimes present with one or more vague symptoms which occasionally results in a lengthy diagnostic phase for some.  Sure, there can be issues with doctor experience and knowledge that can add to the problem. However, some people do present with multiple vague and confusing symptoms and some people have comorbidities that have similar symptoms.  Textbook diagnostics just don't make sense, sometimes even when the doctor suspects a NET i.e. classic symptoms of 'something' but with negative markers for NETs. Clearly, those are extreme cases and just like other complex diseases, diagnoses of NET can be…
Neuroendocrine Cancer Nutrition Series Article 3 – Gut Health

Neuroendocrine Cancer Nutrition Series Article 3 – Gut Health

In this article, I'm discussing the use of probiotics to combat several issues including the general health of the 'gut' including IBS like symptoms,  and the potential issue of small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), all of which may be related in some way to Neuroendocrine Tumours.  That said, these issue may be regular conditions, nothing to do with NET.  Nutritional issues are one of the biggest challenges affecting most Neuroendocrine Cancer patients and nutrition and gut health can become more important issues.  It is also a key factor in maintaining a decent quality of life and for most countries without…
NET Syndromes – chicken or egg?

NET Syndromes – chicken or egg?

We’ve all heard the age-old question about the chicken and the egg?  Scientists claimed to have 'cracked' the riddle of whether the chicken or the egg came first. The answer, they say, is the chicken. Researchers found that the formation of egg shells relies on a protein found only in a chicken's ovaries. Therefore, an egg can exist only if it has been inside a chicken. There you have it! On a similar subject, I'm often confused when someone says they have been diagnosed with 'Carcinoid Syndrome' but not one of associated 'Neuroendocrine Tumours'. So which comes first?  I guess…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: Fibrosis – an unsolved mystery?

Neuroendocrine Cancer: Fibrosis – an unsolved mystery?

What happened to me? Since I was diagnosed in 2010, I've always known about a fibrosis issue in my retroperitoneal area.  It was identified on the very first CT scan which triggered my diagnosis.  Here's how the radiologist described it - "There is a rind of abnormal tissue surrounding the aorta extending distally from below the renal vessels. This measures up to 15mm in thickness".  Followed by a statement saying that it was "almost certainly malignant".  The second and third scans would go on to describe as "retroperitoneal fibrosis" and "a plaque-like substance".  Interestingly the fibrosis itself does not appear…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: Beware But Be Aware

Neuroendocrine Cancer: Beware But Be Aware

An awareness post from Ronny Allan BEWAREThere are a lot of scary diseases in this world.  Take the lesser-known type of cancer that infiltrated my body for example - Neuroendocrine Cancer.  Not only is it scary but it's also cunning, devious, misleading, and double-crossing. It likes nothing better than to play tricks on you.It will grow in your body without you knowing.  It finds places to hide, mainly the small intestine, appendix, lungs, stomach, pancreas, rectum, and a host of other places. It can be fiendishly small to avoid being seen.  Once it's established in the primary location (....or locations),…
I’m only as good as my last scan

I’m only as good as my last scan

"I'm only as good as my last scan". I once received this comment in response to one of my posts.  I thought it was a very pragmatic thing for someone to say. A NET patient under surveillance has regular tests at determined intervals but the one that is most likely to spot disease progression, stability or regression is a scan. Markers such as (say) Chromogranin A (CgA) or 5-HIAA are clearly useful (for me) but in an ongoing surveillance scenario, they alone would not be used as a firm declaration of progression, stability or regression. Every picture tells a story…
‘Chinese Dumplings’ and Neuroendocrine Cancer

‘Chinese Dumplings’ and Neuroendocrine Cancer

Update of one of my posts from 2015 which was interesting in that year.  This is not really about a treatment which is available everywhere but was a novel approach by one of the world's most gifted and innovative NET surgeons. Please note this is not a nutrition post! One of my daily alerts brought up this very interesting article published in the Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology in June 2015.  I personally found it fascinating. Moreover, it gave me some hope that specialists are out there looking for novel treatments to help with the difficult fight against Neuroendocrine Cancer.This is an article about…
Surgery – the gift that keeps on giving

Surgery – the gift that keeps on giving

I first wrote this article in December 2014.  My thoughts went back to my first surgery in 2010 when I was discharged 4 weeks before Christmas.I had been diagnosed with metastatic Neuroendocrine Cancer in July 2010 having been told it was incurable. However, with 'debulking' surgery, my Oncologist said my prognosis could be significantly improved. I now know from my own research that Neuroendocrine Tumours are one of a small number of cancers for which surgical debulking can confer some survival advantage.  Another term used at the time was 'cytoreductive' surgery which means 'to control symptoms and improve survival by…
Neuroendocrine Cancer: If your doctors don’t suspect something, they won’t detect anything!

Neuroendocrine Cancer: If your doctors don’t suspect something, they won’t detect anything!

One of the most discussed and debated Cancer issues is late diagnosis. Cyberspace is full of disturbing stories and many different cancers are involved. Some cancers are notoriously difficult to diagnose, meaning that awareness and education needs to extend from the general population to healthcare professionals at all levels. The latter is a challenge as first-line physicians battle to deal with thousands of different conditions, many of which have similar presentations. Neuroendocrine Neoplasms have a record of being difficult to diagnose which often leads to late diagnosis. Moreover, due to their often-silent nature, a late diagnosis is often a default…
Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET) – benign vs malignant

Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET) – benign vs malignant

Reviewed and Updated 13th March 2024 One of the most controversial aspects of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms, in particular low grade Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs), is the 'benign vs malignant' question.  It's been widely debated and it frequently patrols the various patient forums and other social media platforms. It raises emotions and it triggers many responses ..... at least from those willing to engage in the conversation. At best, this issue can cause confusion, at worst, it might contradict what new patients have been told by their physicians (....or not been told). I don't believe it's an exact science and can be challenging for a NET…
The Classification, Grading and Staging of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (incorporating WHO 2022 classification changes)

The Classification, Grading and Staging of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (incorporating WHO 2022 classification changes)

- Updated 11th March 2024 - This section of my website has been published since 2015 but the most recent update to the World Health Organisation (WHO) Classification of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms is so significant, so gamechanging, that I have re-released the updated text. You may see these important publications called 'Blue Books'. Words are very important in Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NENs).  Nomenclature has important meaning and context more than most other cancers due to the heterogeneity of this group of neoplasms.  Grade and Stage are two factors inextricably linked to the nomenclature and while there have been less changes in these…
Neuroendocrine Cancer – diagnostic challenges:  sometimes quiet, sometimes noisy

Neuroendocrine Cancer – diagnostic challenges: sometimes quiet, sometimes noisy

Share this post please An awareness post from Ronny Allan The sooner any cancer can be correctly diagnosed, the better chances of a curative scenario for the person concerned.  However, some cancers are in the 'difficult to diagnose' category.  Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs) are in this category due to the vague symptoms which may be mistaken for other diseases and routine illnesses. This is one of the reasons there have been many lengthy diagnostic delays.  In many cases, it can be very quiet leading to incidental diagnosis at an advanced stage. It's SNEAKY! In some cases, it can be a little bit noisy. For example, some…
My stomach sometimes cramps my style

My stomach sometimes cramps my style

When planning to walk Hadrian's Wall in the north of England in 2014, I carried out a number of risk assessments (as all good Project Managers do!).  In true 'Donald Rumsfeld style', I considered all the 'known unknowns' and the 'unknown unknowns'.  Anybody who doesn't is either reckless or supremely confident (the latter can sometimes be the same as the former......). This major undertaking was within 4 years of my diagnosis and within two years of 3 surgeries and I was borderline stable.  I wanted to get it done while I was able! As a Cancer patient, there were some…
A spotlight on 5-HIAA

A spotlight on 5-HIAA

Background. It's important to note that not every type of Neuroendocrine Neoplasm will get the same tests due to the heterogenous nature of this cancer type. Some are more specific than others.  A wide range of tests may be necessary at diagnosis if the type of NET is not clear. This post will cover one of the main tests to check for a common type of Neuroendocrine Tumour (NET) that is known to secrete excess amounts of the hormone Serotonin leading to symptoms indicative of Carcinoid Syndrome.  These tumours are often labelled using the antiquated and misnomer term ‘Carcinoid Tumour’ but more…
The NET Detectives

The NET Detectives

The NET Detectives is an awareness post.Detecting NETsIn general, it's probably true to say that Neuroendocrine Tumours (NETs) are difficult to diagnose. Some are more complex than others and their heterogeneity is legendary.  In many cases, they can be quiet, and imaging is key in finding them if they are big enough to be seen. As most primary care facilities (e.g. General Practitioner (GP) offices) don't have a range of imaging devices on site, referrals are often necessary to investigate more.  I don't believe it's right to say this referral is a misdiagnosis, it's just another stage in the investigation,…
RonnyAllan.NET – a review of 2022

RonnyAllan.NET – a review of 2022

ReviewIn 2022, my pet project (my blog) hit 2 million views in early November – that was a major boost.  It takes 3-4 years to get a million hits based on current performance.  To be honest, I’m still flabbergasted by reaching one million in 2018. It just kinda happened!  I am grateful for every single view. 2022 was a challenging year, mainly because the pandemic had some latent impact on my social media activity and also in terms of growth.  2020 and 2021 were slower than normal but 2022 has seen some pickup.  Some of it is due to less writing but much…
Evolving Approaches in the Management of Neuroendocrine Tumor-Associated Carcinoid Syndrome

Evolving Approaches in the Management of Neuroendocrine Tumor-Associated Carcinoid Syndrome

Introduction I found these 10 short video series from OncLive very useful. Each video ranges from 2 - 5 minutes long and is very easy to watch and digest. Not only a succinct primer on (so-called) carcinoid syndrome but also an update on the evolving approaches. And the series also includes information on Hedinger Syndrome (carcinoid heart disease) which can be caused by the effects of this syndrome. The panel includes some 'big hitter' names in our scientific community including: Satya (Nanu) Das, MD, MSCI (Oncologist) Jerome Zacks, MD (Cardiologist) Rodney Pommier, MD (Surgeon) Video list (click on the blue…